Literal vs actual meaning: when foreign swearing gets weird

Translate a swear word word-for-word and you often get something baffling. That gap is where the fun lives.

Translate a swear word literally and you'll often end up somewhere strange — a barnyard, a bakery, a family tree. The literal sense and the conversational punch are frequently miles apart.

Each one comes with its literal translation and what it actually means when someone says it.

  1. μαλάκας 3/5 · Vulgar

    malákas

    It's an insult for a jerk or fool, but can also be a familiar term among friends. The literal translation is 'wanker.'

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  2. cabrón 4/5 · Strong

    It's a strong insult similar to calling someone a bastard, though it can also be used in a more friendly or admiring way depending on context. Literally, it means 'male goat.'

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  3. merde 3/5 · Vulgar

    This means 'shit' and can express frustration, surprise, or describe something of poor quality. It literally translates to 'excrement.'

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  4. cacasotto 3/5 · Vulgar

    This is an insult aimed at someone considered a coward, suggesting they are weak or afraid. Literally, it translates to 'person who soils themselves.'

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  5. 개뿔 2/5 · Coarse

    gaeppul

    This term refers to something worthless and is used to dismiss a claim as nonsense. It literally translates to 'dog horn.'

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  6. merda 3/5 · Vulgar

    It means 'shit' and can also refer to something of poor quality. It's a direct term for excrement.

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  7. チンカス 3/5 · Vulgar

    chinkasu

    Literally “penis scum”. A derogatory term for someone perceived as worthless or contemptible

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  8. بيضان 3/5 · Vulgar

    bidan

    This is a vulgar Egyptian term used to describe things that are annoying or tedious, literally translating to 'testicles.'

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  9. blbost 1/5 · Mild

    Literally “stupidity”. It means nonsense or a stupid thing. It's a mild way to dismiss something as foolish.

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  10. fanden 3/5 · Vulgar

    This is an exclamation that translates to 'the devil.' It's often used to express frustration or surprise, similar to saying 'damn' in English.

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