Italian

10 Italian swear words you'll actually hear

A traveller's shortlist of Italian expletives, insults and exclamations — what they mean, and how strong they are.

Every language swears differently. This guide collects 10 Italian expressions you're genuinely likely to hear — from mild exclamations to properly strong stuff — and explains what each one actually means, not just its dictionary translation.

Burn Ratings are an approximate, cross-language heuristic. Context, region, tone and who's speaking all change how a word lands. Treat these as a guide, not gospel.

  1. 1
    cacasotto 3/5 · Vulgar

    Literally “person who soils themselves”. Insult for a coward. Figurative fear-related insult.

    Full entry →
  2. 2
    cazzo 4/5 · Strong

    Literally “penis”. Strong exclamation or emphatic word roughly like fuck. Also literal vulgar anatomy.

    Full entry →
  3. 3
    stronzo 4/5 · Strong

    Literally “turd”. Vulgar insult for an asshole or nasty person. Masculine form; also literal excrement.

    Full entry →
  4. 4
    cacca 1/5 · Mild

    Literally “poo”. Childlike word for excrement. Generally mild.

    Full entry →
  5. 5
    zio cantante 1/5 · Mild

    Literally “singing uncle”. Humorous euphemistic oath. Substitutes for a stronger religious curse.

    Full entry →
  6. 6
    allupato 2/5 · Coarse

    Literally “wolf-like”. Slang for being very sexually eager. Can sound comic or disparaging.

    Full entry →
  7. 7
    babbeo 2/5 · Coarse

    Literally “fool”. Mild insult for a simpleton or fool. Often scolding or comic.

    Full entry →
  8. 8
    balle 2/5 · Coarse

    Literally “balls”. Lies or nonsense. Anatomical word used in a common nonliteral sense.

    Full entry →
  9. 9
    balordo 2/5 · Coarse

    Insult for a fool, scoundrel or unreliable person. Sense depends on context.

    Full entry →
  10. 10
    boiata 2/5 · Coarse

    A stupid act, nonsense or something very poor. Informal dismissive judgement.

    Full entry →

See all Italian entries →

Keep reading